This paper presents a review of the microgrid concept, classification and control strategies. Besides, various prospective issues and challenges of microgrid implementation are highlighted and
A detailed review of the planning, operation, and control of DC microgrids is missing in the existing literature. Thus, this article documents developments in the planning,
This paper is a review on the Microgrids, its elements and the controllability. This paper discusses the major issues in the Microgrids, the factors affecting the choice of the Microgrid type and
Energy storage systems (ESSs) are gaining a lot of interest due to the trend of increasing the use of renewable energies. This paper reviews the different ESSs in power systems, especially microgrids showing their essential
This paper explores the various aspects of microgrids, including their definition, components, challenges in integrating renewable energy resources, impact of intermittent renewable energy
The paper reviews various AI techniques and methods, and their application in power systems and microgrids. It further investigates how AI can be leveraged to improve the
Publications not describing pure ACMGs, review papers, publications not related to the questions, and papers describing work that did not meet a quality assessment were excluded, resulting in 34 articles being included in this
Section 2 provides a literature review of microgrid technology, Section 3 lists the challenges faced in microgrid implementation, Section 4 lists the technical aspects of microgrid implementation, Section 5 is a case study of
This article presents a comprehensive review of robust control methods for microgrids, including AC, DC, and hybrid microGrids, with different topologies and different types of interconnection
In this paper, a review is made on the microgrid modeling and operation modes. The microgrid is a key interface between the distributed generation and renewable energy sources. A microgrid can work in islanded (operate
This review article summarizes various concerns associated with microgrids'' technical and economic aspects and challenges, power flow controllers, microgrids'' role in smart grid development, main flaws, and future perspectives.
Due to the sheer global energy crisis, concerns about fuel exhaustion, electricity shortages, and global warming are becoming increasingly severe. Solar and wind energy, which are clean and
Our analysis has highlighted the numerous advantages of microgrids, including enhanced energy resilience, increased renewable energy integration, improved energy efficiency, and the empowerment of local communities.
The studies run on microgrid are classified in the two topics of feasibility and economic studies and control and optimization. The applications and types of microgrid are introduced first, and next, the objective of microgrid control is explained. Microgrid control is of the coordinated control and local control categories.
Another important consideration for the implementation of microgrids is the issue of social equity. Access to reliable and affordable energy is critical in many communities. Microgrids can solve this problem by providing a more localized and community-based approach to energy access.
1. Introduction Electricity distribution networks globally are undergoing a transformation, driven by the emergence of new distributed energy resources (DERs), including microgrids (MGs). The MG is a promising potential for a modernized electric infrastructure , .
One exciting development in the field of microgrids is the integration of blockchain technology. Blockchain is a decentralized digital ledger that provides a secure and transparent means of recording transactions.
One of the potential challenges for microgrid development is the issue of cybersecurity. As microgrids become more common, they are increasingly vulnerable to cyber-attacks [ 29 ]. There is a growing need for cybersecurity solutions designed explicitly for microgrids [ 30 ].
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